From Around the Nation: ‘When Tipping Points Happen, They Happen Fast.’

Here are several updates on the national perspective of “accelerating the inevitable” in the shift from uniquely polluting gas-powered lawn equipment to battery alternatives, and on the local developments in Washington D.C.

1) Washington Post: ‘How to Deal With Your Leaves’

In Washington the journalist Rachel Kurzius has covered the leaf blower issue for years. She is now a writer for The Washington Post, and as the autumn leaf-handling season intensified, she wrote about the consequences of the District’s complete ban on gas blower equipment. The whole story is here.

It discusses the perils of two-stroke engines but then raises the larger sustainability issues. Sample:

“Leaf litter is an astonishingly rich habitat” for animals, especially insects, which lay their eggs there in winter, says Matthew Shepherd, director of outreach and education at Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation. It also improves soil health, which in turn helps sustain plants that attract pollinators.

Xerces Society has a “Leave the Leaves” campaign, encouraging people not to completely tidy up fallen foliage. Shepherd emphasizes that it’s not an all-or-nothing proposition: “You don’t have to keep your lawn smothered with them.” (He also stresses that the campaign does not apply to climates prone to wildfires, where collecting leaves is a matter of safety.)

“We’re facing all sorts of issues in our lives: climate change and loss of species and pollution,” Shepherd says. “Often, people are looking for simple things they can do, and what you do in your garden is a really straightforward, simple, direct action that people can take.”


2) National Catholic Reporter: ‘Beat Swords into Plowshares, and Leaf Blowers into Rakes’

From Mike Jordan Laskey in National Catholic Reporter, another powerful argument about individual responsibility — and the difference each householder and community can make. The full article is here. A sample:

Sometimes, the work for environmental justice can feel overwhelming because there is so much to do, so many powerful players blocking progress and so many problems to address. But this [banning gas-powered blowers] is a slam dunk on a 4-foot kiddie basketball hoop…

The movement to get rid of gas-powered leaf blowers has accordingly taken off all over the place. More than 100 U.S. towns and cities have banned them outright. Popular opinion is shifting: As one journalist put it, gas-powered leaf blowers "are viewed about as favorably these days as smoking indoors."

He also recommends a very broad view:

If the data and success stories aren’t enough to inspire action, Pope Francis' encyclical Laudato Si' lends some moral authority to the "ban the blowers" movement. He talks about the specific problem of noise pollution in two different paragraphs. And his emphasis on what he calls "integral ecology" is a reminder that what hurts the environment also usually hurts those who are most poor…

Francis in Laudato Si' also calls us to think beyond our own personal choices, as important as those are, and to get involved with community-level environmental justice efforts. "Along with the importance of little everyday gestures, social love moves us to devise larger strategies to halt environmental degradation and to encourage a 'culture of care' which permeates all of society," Francis writes.

"When we feel that God is calling us to intervene with others in these social dynamics, we should realize that this too is part of our spirituality, which is an exercise of charity and, as such, matures and sanctifies us."


3) And more leads

The movement is spreading. Two Substack posts by James Fallows give summaries of local developments. You can read them here and here. The second post ends with an echo of the other articles mentioned here:

“Here’s the thing about tipping points,” Peter Leyden wrote in an article I cited recently. He continued:

When they happen, they happen fast… Some new trend will slowly grow in popularity on the fringes of society and once it gets enough exposure then — boom — everyone does it.

From the New York Times: “Here’s a Better Way to Deal With Your Leaves”

From the NYT on April 15, 2022, one week before the annual Earth Day, a powerful essay by Jessica Stolzberg, a writer based in New Jersey, about the individual power to make a difference by moving away from needlessly destructive forms of lawn care.

A sample:

“We at home are left to wonder whether our daily decisions matter, as we watch a continuing parade of environmental and humanitarian disasters. Many of us have begun to accept that our children and theirs won’t know the same planet that we do…

“We must, increasingly, look to ourselves and take charge of what we can change on our own. A starting point is in our own yards…

“The gas leaf blower is by all measures, and without dispute, harmful — to the environment, to neighbors, to workers who carry them on their backs. These hazards have been the subject of countless articles. Local and national organizations work to educate and empower property owners, providing guides to alternatives

“The fix is so easy. Electric leaf blowers are effective, available and affordable. They emit no fossil fuel pollution directly. Their decibel output is safe. The best part? To make the switch requires only the simplicity and speed of personal decision. Yours. Today.”

The whole piece is very much worth reading. Congratulations to Jessica Stolzberg for spelling things out so well, and to the NYT for making this an ongoing focus.

The voters of Lexington, Mass., approve a ban

From Boston.com

The story by Susannah Sudborough in Boston.com lays out what happened:

“Residents of the town said the noise from the leaf blowers and their use of fossil fuels convinced them to ban the devices.

“WCVB reported that Lexington’s Select Board had already voted to ban leaf blowers, and the ban passed with 85% of the vote during a Town Meeting in November.

“Commercial landscapers opposed the ban, saying it would force them to buy new equipment, and hoped a public vote would overturn the decision.

“But on Monday, the bylaw was voted on during a town election, and 55% of voters chose to keep it.”


A friend in another part of the country puts the Lexington move into historical perspective:

“In the town where 77 Minutemen, summoned during the night and early morning hours by Revere and Dawson, gathered on the Green on April 19, 1775 to resist the advance of the British force under General Gage. 

“Though roughly pushed aside by the Redcoats who proceeded on to Concord where they were repulsed by a larger force of colonist militia, the Lexington men got in more than a few parting shots on the withdrawing British on their way back to Boston.  Total British casualties that day – 273; total “American” casualties – 95.  The war was on.

“Very fitting that Lexington has again stood up and said No.”


The whole story is worth reading. Congratulations to the people of Lexington.

Stamford, Connecticut, Prepares for the Change

From the Stamford Advocate, a great story by correspondent Veronica Del Valle. Here is the headline:

And here is a sample from the story, which starts with a reference to a biologist named Jason Munshi-South:

Like most people seeking to ban or restrict gas-powered leaf blowers, [Munshi-South] said he sees them as a needless environmental hazard, both because of the habitats they disrupt and the air pollutants they emit.

”When you’re using these leaf blowers, you’re blowing away all the life in your lawn — any firefly or beetle or spider,” he said.

Simultaneously, they erode habitats for pollinators like birds, bats, bees and butterflies, according to Melanie Hollas, co-chair of the Stamford Pollinator Pathway, one group supporting Munshi-South’s effort. Tiny pollinators like bees and ladybugs burrow in the ground during their dormant seasons, sometimes close to the surface.

”If you’re using a leaf blower to remove all of the leaves, in the fall especially, you’re destroying their habitat and their insulation,” Hollas said.

The story is worth reading in full. Congratulations to Veronica Del Valle, Jason Munshi-South, and their colleagues in Connecticut.

An Inventor Says ‘You’re Welcome’ ... And the Country Says, 'No Thanks.'

In Car and Driver, writer Ezra Dyer speaks for the man who gave the world the leafblower.

(It’s a parody.)


Worth reading in full. This will give you the idea:

Greetings, my fellow Americans. How is everyone doing today? I said, HOW IS EVERYONE DOING TODAY? I’m sorry if we can’t hear each other very well, what with all the beautiful music reverberating off the hills and dales and insides of our skulls. It’s the sound of my most fabulous invention, the leaf blower, and you can no longer escape it. As if you’d want to.

Today, you can see and hear my invention across the country, 365 days a year. You’d think that it would only be useful in the autumn when the leaves fall, but the world has realized that the humble leaf blower can blow more than leaves. It can blow gravel off the street, creating majestic plumes of dust. It can blow acorns hither and thither. It can blow pollen and stray bits of mulch.

Pine needles! They need to be constantly whooshed to different locations. And whooshed they are, leaf-blower devotees often playfully blowing all sorts of things onto one another’s property, and then right back again the next day. Sometimes the leaf blower might need to be employed twice a day, if one’s morning work is undone by a rare meteorological phenomenon known as “wind.”

‘A Moment of Reckoning’

From David Knowles, on February 3 in Yahoo News, a powerful new story, with the headline you see below:



Here is a sample:

“The leaf blower is a truly vile invention,” one of the guests [at a recent gathering in Pasadena, Caliifornia] Geoff Dyer, a writer and visiting professor at the University of Southern California, said over the noise, “a major setback to the progress of civilization.”

Dyer is not alone in that view, and neighboring Pasadena is one of dozens of California cities that enacted restrictions on the use of leaf blowers over the last decade. The outcry over the ubiquitous devices grew so loud, in fact, that in October, California Gov. Gavin Newsom signed a bill that will mean the end of the use of gas-powered leaf blowers and lawn mowers in the state.

But addressing the noise pollution they cause wasn't the main reason behind the legislation. Small off-road engines, or SOREs, are a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions, causing spikes in asthma in workers who operate them.


Congratulations to David Knowles and the people he is describing. As we’ve often said on this site, this is a matter of accelerating the inevitable.

From ‘The New Yorker’ to ‘Forest Hills Connection,’ the Change is Coming

From recent press, three progress reports on the shift from gasoline engines of several varieties to battery power.

1) In the New Yorker: Long-time TNY author John Seabrook, with a detailed report on Ford’s investment in the F-150 Lightning —a battery-powered version of the country’s most popular vehicle.

The whole article is worth reading, but here is a sample:

The Lightning, together with the Mach-E, and an electric Ford Transit, its cargo van, collectively represent the hundred-and-eighteen-year-old automaker’s best and perhaps last chance to catch up with Elon Musk and Tesla, the dominant company in E.V. sales. (Tesla delivered close to a million electric vehicles worldwide in 2021; Ford dealers sold only about forty-three thousand E.V.s globally last year.) When Ford’s electric truck goes on sale this spring, the future of mobility will meet America’s favorite ride—a momentous encounter not only for Ford but for all of us, whether we drive, bike, or walk. The future of the planet, and of human life on it, may depend on how rapidly the auto industry can reduce tailpipe emissions.


2) From Forest Hills Connection, in DC, a column by Kathy Sykes called “Take the lawn and garden ‘Hippocratic Oath’ and give leaf blowers the boot.” Sample:

Many types of wildlife, including earthworms and thousands of insect species, depend upon the layer of leaves in your garden or on your lawn. Ninety-four percent of moth species spend the winter embedded in leaves during their egg or pupae stages, as does the freeze-tolerant woolly bear caterpillar. In spring, if it survives the leaf blowers and rakes, the woolly bear will emerge as a tiger moth.

Furthermore, some 96 percent of bird species rely upon moth and butterfly caterpillars to feed their young. Many species of birds, such as wood thrushes, robins, and sparrows, forage in the leaf layer looking for tiny bites of invertebrates and insects. By removing fallen leaves, you will have fewer insects, birds and bird songs in your garden come spring.


3) From ‘Breaking the News’ on Substack, a report by James Fallows on the lessons of DC’s so-far-successful implementation of the law. Sample from the conclusion:

I will take any bet that ten years from now, this will be the standard practice in most American cities. The battery alternatives are just too attractive; the needless damage and nuisance are just too great. And between then and now, I think the often-maligned civic structure of the District of Columbia can be studied for the way it engineered this change.

It is happening.

Seeking divine intervention.

Chuck Wendig, a well-known screen writer and comic book artists, has had enough with gas-powered blowers in his neighborhood in Pennsylvania. The images above are the start of a long Tweetstorm that quickly went off in NSFW directions.

You get the idea from the two above, but you can follow the whole thread starting here. Brace yourself, and read all the way through!

OK, here’s one more sample, to give you the idea:

From the Sierra Club, the 'Scourge of Gas-Powered Leaf Blowers'

On the Sierra Club’s site, a strong new article by writer Michael Shapiro, on California’s new legislation to phase out gas-powered leafblowers. You can read it all here. The headline is below.

Here is a sample:

Those most at risk are the gardeners who work for commercial companies. Many of them are immigrants who don’t have other employment options; they work, day in and day out, with leaf blowers just inches from their lungs and ears. A CARB exposure study found that operators of gas-powered devices could “potentially double their current cancer risk from carcinogens emitted by gas equipment.” 

CARB’s analysis projected that the transition to zero-emission equipment will yield $8.8 billion in health benefits in the next two decades and 892 fewer premature deaths due to cardiopulmonary causes. That’s staggering: In California, hundreds of people are dying every decade for the sake of blowing leaves and cutting grass. 

It’s worth reading in its entirety. Congratulations to Michael Shapiro and the Sierra Club.

'The Battle Against Leaf Blowers,' reports from South Carolina and Virginia

From the Audubon Society of Northern Virginia website.

Two more developments in what is rapidly becoming a nationwide movement to ban the dirtiest form of machinery still in legal use.

First, from the Island Packet in South Carolina, a story by Sam Ogozalek on local efforts. It begins:

The critics of noisy leaf blowers on Hilton Head Island have scored a victory in their long-running campaign to eliminate — or at least mitigate — the loudest of the gas-powered equipment in Sea Pines. The board of directors for Sea Pines’ Community Services Associates voted last month to approve a new policy that will prohibit landscaping companies from using commercial grade leaf blower equipment that operates above a sound level of 75 dBA (A-weighted decibels) while in the gated community.

Read more here .


Then, from the Audubon Society of Northern Virginia, a story with the headline, “Good News About Banning Gas Powered Leafblowers.” Among the updates it provides:

On November 9, 2021, the Fairfax County Board of Supervisors voted to phase out the use of gas-powered leaf blowers in county operations…. The Board of Supervisors approved it on a 9-1 vote. It directs county staff to develop a plan for ending gas-powered leaf blower purchases and calls for contractors working for the county to begin transitioning away from this type of equipment….  

You can view the proceeding here, selecting the video for November 9 and the “video with linked agenda” option.  Once the agenda pops up, select the board matters introduced by Supervisor Walkinshaw. If you are in Fairfax County, and the Supervisor for your district supported the measure, please send a brief note of thanks. 

The five members of the Arlington County Board voted unanimously on November 16 to phase out county-owned gas-powered landscaping equipment by 2025. You can view the proceeding here. Scroll over to 8:48 p.m. when the discussion on the measure begins. The County also voted to allocate $124,000 of American Rescue Plan Act funds to begin that process. You can send a note of thanks to board members at Countyboard@arlingtonva.us

Congratulations to all involved.

PoPVille and The Wash, on DC's new law

From the very popular PoPVille site for local DC news, a strong and informative article. It’s here, and it has Q-and-As about what the new law will do, why it was passed, and how it will be enforced.


From The Wash, a local news site by students at the journalism school at American University, another useful and informative reported article by Rosie Hughes. You can read it all here.

The story begins:

“As temperatures have cooled and foliage in the D.C. area has changed from summer green to vibrant red, orange and yellow over the past several months, landscaping professionals and property owners have been busy clearing the colorful leaves as they drop. The most efficient means of clearing a yard is a standard gas-powered leaf blower, but starting Jan. 1, 2022, property caretakers within the District will be required to seek other options.

“The D.C. Council voted in 2018 to ban the use and sale of gas-powered leaf blowers in the District but elected to wait three years to enforce the ban to give residential and commercial landscapers ample time to transition to electric and battery-powered leaf blowers.

“The reason for the ban comes down to two major issues: noise and air pollution.”

Thanks and congrats to both PoPVille and The Wash for informative reports that give readers an idea of what is ahead, and why.

‘War on Lawn Bazookas’: Reports from all over the country.

The news is piling up, from all over. A summary just in this past week:

1) Texas:The War on Lawn Bazookas,” by Sharon Grigsby in the Dallas Morning News.


2) VIrginia: “Making Room: Stop Using Leaf Blowers,” by Jane Green in ARL Now. Sample:

Leaf blowers are a drain on quality of life. Their piercing noise shatters concentration or the enjoyment of the outdoors. They spew noxious gas into the air. They can destroy insect habitats. But as a collective, we have come to expect leaf-free surfaces wherever we go. The pressure to maintain this appearance means that leaf blowers are ubiquitous.


3) Florida: “ ‘A lot quieter’: Miami Beach Commission will consider ban on gas-powered leaf blowers,” by Martin Vassolo in the Miami Herald. The story begins:

After years of discussions, Miami Beach may soon become the latest city to ban gas-powered leaf blowers. The City Commission will consider an ordinance that would outlaw the noisy, pollution-emitting blowers following a transition period that would allow landscaping companies and homeowners to replace their old equipment.


4) Washington DC. “It’s D.C.’s Final Autumn With The Grating Symphony Of Gas-Powered Leaf Blowers,“ by Rachel Kurzius for DCist and WAMU. Sample:

Nancy Sainburg, owner of D.C. and Maryland landscaping company The Enchanted Garden, is already compliant with the forthcoming ban. She made the switch to battery-powered equipment about five years ago when a local wholesaler began selling them.

After presenting the new equipment to her employees that spring, she says, “they were like, ‘Okay, but in the fall, you have to let us still use our big backpack gas blowers.’ And I said, ‘Okay, let’s just keep one or two just in case.’ But by the time the fall rolled around, they had forgotten about the gas blowers. They were so happy not to be sucking in all that carbon monoxide.”

Rachel Kurzius has covered this issue in DC from the start. She gives details on how the DC government and local business and civic organizations are trying to ensure that the implementation of the new law is as successful as the previous legislative, research, and community-organization effort behind it were. For instance, the District’ s Sustainable Energy Utility is offering rebates for landscapers making the switch.


5) Maine. By Bill Nemitz in the Bangor Press-Herald, “Goodbye, gassy leafblower”:

Sample:

The more I read this month about the 26th U.N. Conference of Parties on Climate Change – also known as COP26 – the more fixated I became on my leaf blower. The leaf blower, a gas-powered Stihl that sits in my barn, for years produced a very robust air flow that can clear my large yard of leaves and other debris in less than two hours – all the while belching a carbon-rich stream of exhaust that contributes in its own small way to the aforementioned climate crisis. That’s why I recently decided to stop using the blower. My personal micro just got run over by the planet’s macro.


6) Florida again: By Dell deChant in Daily Kos, “Five Reasons to Let Them Go.” Sample:

(1) They are highly polluting and disproportionally high in production of greenhouse gasses.  

(2) They are noisy, with dangerously high decibel levels, and aurally violent.

(3) Efficient electrical alternatives are available, which are quieter and less polluting.

(4) Ultimately, they are not necessary.  Why spend the money?  Why consume more resources?  Remember rakes?  Remember brooms? Leaves and grasses can be swept or raked by hand from impervious surfaces if removal is really necessary. Moreover, why not leave the leaves and grasses on the lawn, or rake them into garden beds where they can serve as natural soil amenities?

(5) Finally (and best of all), they are not needed if we just rid ourselves of lawns. 

This piece also has a long and insightful discussion about the most effective ways to organize communities in efforts like these.


7) California. “Battle brewing…” by Martin Wicksol, in the Orange County Register. The story begins:

A gas-powered leaf blower buzzing away for an hour creates as much air pollution as driving your car from Los Angeles to Denver, so it’s little surprise state legislators passed a law this year forcing a transition to electricity for the devices, as well as for lawnmowers, edgers, pressure washers, chainsaws and generators.

In fact, such small gas-powered equipment this year surpassed passenger cars in the amount smog-forming emissions created in California, and would create twice as much by 2031, as the state weens itself off gas-powered vehicles, according to the California Air Resources Board.

“Because these (power tools) haven’t cleaned up the way other pollution sources have, this has become a leading source of emissions,” said William Barrett of the American Lung Association, which has been pushing for the changes.


It’s happening. Everywhere.